THIS
IS A HAMMER
By Samantha Mazzotta
Electrical
Tool Kit.
Q: When I moved to my first
apartment, my dad gave me an old tool set with
wrenches, pliers, a hammer and so on. He told me
I need to add wire strippers and a tester. What
are these? -- Haley C., Boulder, Colo.
A: A wire stripper (usually a
cutter/stripper) and a tester are among the basic
ingredients of an electrical repair set. Most
apartment dwellers will not (and should not) need
to perform repairs to their wiring. However, like
the rest of the items in the tool kit you
received from your dad, they are handy to have
around and may make an appearance while
decorating the place. (Putting up a new light
fixture or ceiling fan is one immediate use that
comes to mind.)
A good basic electrical tool
set can be put together for between $20 and $100
and should include the following items:
--A neon tester, which will
tell you whether power is on in a socket, switch
or receptacle.
--A wire cutter/stripper to cut
small wires and strip some of the plastic casing
from the ends (very useful when attaching wires
to fixtures).
--Needle-nose pliers (also
called long-nose pliers), which easily crimp
wires and can reach into tight spaces.
--Linemans pliers, which
make twisting wires together much easier.
--Electrical tape, a handy item
which covers bare wires or tacks things into
place temporarily.
--Wire caps or nuts, in
assorted sizes, which quickly screw over spliced
wires to hold them securely in place.
Some of these tools are helpful
in other areas besides electrical work --
needle-nose pliers, for example, are a big help
when hanging pictures, as they can quickly crimp
the picture wire into shape.
When you do decide to take on
an electrical project -- such as hanging that
ceiling fan -- ask someone with experience to
work with you. Always shut off the circuit to the
receptacle or switch youll be working on,
and test using the neon tester to make sure no
current is traveling through it before starting
work.
HOME TIP: If an appliance or
plug is smoking or sparking, turn off power at
the main circuit box immediately, let it cool,
then contact an electrician to inspect.
|