Today's Feature
Population
Is Coming To Stay.
Hispanics are increasingly
moving to rural areas like southwest Missouri
with the intent to stay, according to Dr. Martha
Wilkerson, professor of Sociology and
Anthropology at Southwest Missouri State
University in Springfield, Mo.
Hispanics in the United States,
the majority of which are from Mexico, have
traditionally lived in urban areas. In fact,
nationwide, only nine percent of Hispanics live
in rural areas. However, that trend is changing,
especially in southwest Missouri.
"There has been an
explosion in the growth of rural America and much
of that is being driven by minorities, like
Hispanics, moving into rural areas," said
Wilkerson.
Wilkerson points out that the
Hispanic population in southwest Missouri is
relatively young and mostly of child-rearing age.
At the same time, 43 percent of them have less
than a high school education.
"I am not suggesting the
growth of a Hispanic population in southwest
Missouri is a bad change, but it is a dramatic
change that is impacting the social structure of
this area. People and agencies need to be aware
of the change so they can respond
appropriately," said Wilkerson.
The impact of this growth is
being seen in schools, around the community and
in the workplace. As a result, is important for
organizations and institutions to double and
triple their efforts to help Hispanics fold into
the American culture.
According to Wilkerson, that is
a much better approach than simply hoping they
will leave or pretending they are not here.
"In the rural areas of
southwest Missouri, Hispanics are coming to stay.
They are purchasing homes, buying cars, paying
taxes and establishing themselves and their
families in the community," said Wilkerson.
"No doubt, they are here to stay."
The population of Hispanics
living in Missouri increased from 61,702 in 1990
to 118,592 in 2000 - an increase of 92 percent.
In southwest Missouri, the Hispanic population
actually increased by over 1,000 percent in some
counties.
According to Daryl Hobbs,
professor emeritus or rural sociology, Office of
Social and Economic Data Analysis, University of
Missouri Outreach and Extension, all Missouri
counties now have at least some Hispanic
population
"Although Hispanics only
account for 2.2 percent of Missouris
population, 79 of Missouris 115 counties
had a 2000 Hispanic population of at least
100," said Hobbs. "The uniform
distribution of the Missouri Hispanic population
is much greater than either African American or
Asian."
It is also important to note
that the Hispanic population is not a racial
group. It is counted by the Census as an ethnic
group. As a result, more than half the Missouri
2000 Hispanic population reported themselves as
white.
The third largest urban
concentration of Hispanics is found in Greene
County, which had a population of 1,775 in 1990
but 4,434 in 2000, an increase of 150 percent.
"Some of the most dramatic
Hispanic population growth occurred in a number
of rural counties, especially those in southwest
and northwest Missouri," said Hobbs.
The most significant increases
from 1990 to 2000 occurred in McDonald County
(from 121 to 2,030 - an increase of 1,577
percent); Barry County (from 152 to 1,713 - an
increase of 1,027 percent); Jasper County (from
797 to 3,615 - an increase of 353 percent); and
Lawrence County (from 211 to 1,195 - an increase
of 466 percent).
"Those counties have all
attracted Hispanic workers as a result of major
meat processing plants located in the county.
Hispanic workers have migrated to those counties
to take employment in the processing
plants," Hobbs said.
An exception was Taney County
in which the Hispanic population increased from
194 in 1990 to 962 in 2000, a 396 percent change.
The attraction in Taney County
has been the tremendous employment growth
associated with the entertainment industry.
Maple Leaf Wine
Tasting & Silent Auction Benefit.
By Lee Sours, artCentral
On Sunday, October 12 from
2-5pm, artCentral will be holding a wine tasting
and silent auction benefit.
We have received several
donations already for the auction. Some of the
items up for auction include original artwork, an
antique 1917 persimmon and hickory golf club,
stained glass, pottery, and service certificates.
We will be awarding door prizes
every half hour. There will be a selection of
wines to sample as well as Robins delicious
hors doeuvres.
We are getting all spruced up.
Thanks to Mike for the cheery yellow
chrysanthemums. With community support, this
should be a real success and an enjoyable
afternoon. The proceeds will allow us to continue
showcasing our area artists and offering classes
such as the artCamp for kids and our annual
stonecarving workshop.
To attend you will need to RSVP
with your ticket payment. If you havent
gotten an invitation, give us a call and we will
be glad to send one.
HOURS: Tue. Fri.
11 - 5
Sunday 12 -5 Closed Mon. and
Sat. 1110 E 13th 358-4404 ozarkartistscolony.com
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