Weekly Column
THIS
IS A HAMMER
By Samantha Mazzotta
Ladder Safety
Q: Were getting ready to
paint the exterior of the house, and Im
purchasing supplies. We only have a stepladder
and need a taller ladder. What size and type of
ladder do you recommend? Tammy G., St.
Petersburg, Fla.
A: The right type of ladder is
important for the area youll be painting,
since you want to be able to work as comfortably
and safely as possible. In this case youre
painting the exterior, so Id recommend more
than one ladder three, if your budget will
allow it.
A small stepladder (less than 4
feet) is versatile and can be used both indoors
and out, whether to reach higher shelves safely
or to paint certain areas from a better angle
(such as window frames).
A hinged ladder, reaching 5 to
7 feet, will be your mainstay for first-floor
painting. Choose a ladder made of fiberglass
rather than metal, as its sturdier and does
not conduct electricity as easily (if you should
contact a power line for some reason). A shelf
near the top of the ladder is essential to hold
paint cans and tools for the job.
To reach second-floor wall
surfaces, eaves and gutters, an extension ladder
is necessary. Choose an aluminum ladder with flat
rungs; a commercial or Type 2 ladder is also
desirable because of its sturdiness. If you
foresee using this very tall ladder only for one
job, consider renting or borrowing one for the
project.
Safety, of course, must always
be addressed in ladder use. All ladders should be
sturdy enough to support the weight of the
heaviest person on the project. Avoid using any
ladder when another person isnt around,
even a stepladder. And two people are essential
when using an extension ladder, as the base of
this ladder isnt as stable as the other
types. One person climbs while another braces the
base with a hand on each side of the ladder. The
"spotter" should stay in place until
the climber is done working in that area.
Tall ladders require additional
attention. Always carry the ladders upright,
rather than horizontally, and keep a sharp eye
out for power lines. Set the ladder base about 2
feet from the base of the wall and carefully lean
it inward. Extend the top of the ladder 6 inches
above the area where youll be working. Once
everything is set, pull the bottom of the ladder
out farther until it sits at a distance equal to
a quarter of the ladders length. This will
help stabilize it further.
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