| Today's Feature Quality of Life Focus in New Budget 
                City Administrator Tom Short
                issued his Budget Overview last week to the Mayor
                and City Council. The following is the bulk of
                that document: 
                "On the whole, the fiscal
                condition of the City remains good. The City
                enjoys a General Revenue Fund surplus which
                provides a "comfort level" for fiscal
                stability. In 1994, the City Council adopted an
                ordinance establishing a minimum surplus in the
                General Fund. This minimum balance was adopted at
                a level equal to 33% of the Citys annual
                operating expenditures. This action provides a
                guideline for future budget planning. The City,
                due to conservative projections and prudent
                financial management over these years, has
                accumulated a substantial fund balance. Estimates
                for this fiscal year indicate that the fund
                balance will total approximately $3,426,568 to
                begin the year. In last years audit, one of
                our auditors recommendations suggested
                evaluating the Citys current needs and
                monitoring and following up on budgeted capital
                projects. Further consideration was suggested
                regarding maintaining a minimum three-month
                operation reserve versus the current four-month
                policy. This years budget will use some
                accumulated fund balance. 
                "This years budget
                also reflects a number of Council goals and
                priorities. The provision of current funding
                levels for city departments, boards and agencies
                illustrates the Councils commitment of
                providing the same service levels previously
                enjoyed by the citizens of Carthage. The Council
                has continued to regard economic development as
                an important priority for the Citys
                long-term development. The need to maintain and
                improve city streets has also been established
                and addressed as an important objective this
                year. 
                "A conservative approach
                has again been used to estimate the anticipated
                1999 revenues. Projecting revenues in a
                conservative manner represents another policy
                decision of the Council to carefully manage our
                financial assets. Sales Tax revenues and Property
                Tax revenues are projected based on the
                anticipated activity level for programs while
                other revenue sources are projected based on
                actual revenues received in 1998" 
                General Revenue Fund-
                Revenues 
                "Total General Revenue
                Fund Revenues are projected to increase
                approximately 2.58% from the approved fiscal 1998
                budget. This amounts to an increase of $138,600.
                The two main portions of this increase are
                attributable to the Tax category and the Other
                General Revenue category. The Tax category is
                being projected to increase $121,300 or 3.92%
                from the fiscal 1998 approved budget. These
                projections are in line with historical trends
                seen by the City and continue to be the main
                revenue source of the General Revenues
                Funds budget. The Tax category accounts for
                approximately 58.44% of the funds total
                revenues. The taxes in this category are
                Property, Sales, Cigarette, Gas, and
                Transportation. Some of these taxes are
                designated for specific uses by local or state
                law. Sales Tax continues to be heavily relied
                upon by the City to provide for necessary
                services to our citizens. Sales tax is the single
                largest item in the revenue budget. We are
                budgeting an increase of $80,000 or 5.11% in this
                line item. In 1992 the State of Missouri started
                collecting sales tax on out-of-state purchases
                (local use tax) and remitted the local share to
                the cities. In 1996, the Missouri Supreme Court
                determined this taxation to be unconstitutional.
                In June of 1996, a counter-lawsuit was filed. The
                statute of limitations limits claims for refunds
                to the past three years. The total use tax
                collected by the City (as reported in our audit
                report) from July 1, 1993 to June 30, 1996 was
                $294,335. Due to unclaimed refunds and work by
                the Municipal League and the Department of
                Revenue, the Citys amount to repay is
                $172,109 beginning April 1998. Several options
                were made available to cities. The one approved
                by the City Council was to allow a withholding
                from various sales tax distributors (option #3)
                monthly for twelve and one half months. The
                increase projected in sales and transportation
                taxes do not include and allowance for this
                rebate. We have however, set up an appropriation
                in the budget to offset these amounts and to keep
                a true picture of actual receipts. The Other
                General Revenue category is anticipated to
                increase $27,700 or 32.74%. The Interest Income,
                Utility Transfer and Workers Compensation
                Premium Return constitute most of this increase. 
                "Generally, the revenues
                have been established on the conservative side
                based on previous years experience. We do
                not feel the projections are out of line." 
                Expenditures 
                "Overall, expenditures in
                the General Revenue fund provide for maintenance
                at the same level of municipal services as
                provided last year. There are no new programs or
                new employees being added to he budget. We are
                providing for capital equipment for the various
                departments of the fund to adequately maintain
                current services. We are however, increasing
                spending for capital improvement projects. In
                this years budget we are appropriating
                $1,563,000 for capital improvements. Of these,
                $763,000 are for various construction projects.
                These involve Stormwater projects on Fairview and
                River Street to upgrading the storm siren system
                in the City. The other $800,000 in capital
                improvements are set asides of one type or
                another. Five hundred thousand dollars of this is
                for the airport relocation, $100,000 each for the
                Fairview and Civil War Road interchanges, and
                $100,000 for incentives to developers for curb
                & guttering and asphalt programs. 
                "Total General Revenue
                Fund appropriations of $6,904,081 are
                approximately 27.40% higher than the fiscal 1998
                budget. However, this includes the capital
                improvements mentioned above. If the capital
                items are taken out of each years budget,
                the increase is 5.77%. This includes a 2% step
                increase for employees on the pay plan ( who
                satisfactorily complete their evaluation) adopted
                by the Council last year and a recommended 2%
                cost of living adjustment. This figure also
                includes an increase in the hold Harmless payment
                for the Library and the Parks and Recreation
                departments of 12.91%. An item that will need
                further investigation and review is the rationale
                for the hold harmless agreement. As mentioned
                above, the funding levels for this are scheduled
                to increase this year. The "formula"
                used to compute the amount was based on the
                personal property tax values. As these increase,
                so do the reimbursements amounts to the various
                Boards. This year we have agreed with the
                respective boards to reduce the amount from that
                requested by 4.5%. This was based on a 3.5%
                estimated amount for uncollectables (based on
                prior history) and a 1% collection fee by the
                City 
                "The budget for this
                fiscal year is basically a status-quo budget with
                the major change being the Citys commitment
                to capital improvement projects. The projects
                recommended for approval are much needed and are
                not new to the Council. These projects have been
                discussed previously but funds were not available
                to undertake them. This year, a conscience
                decision was made to use unallocated accumulated
                fund balance money to fund these projects and
                diminish the fund balance to a more realistic
                number considering the Citys overall
                needs." 
                Conclusion 
                "We can take pride in
                living and working in the City of Carthage. Our
                City has mode significant progress for our
                citizens. We have provided infrastructure to
                support continued community development including
                improving arterial roads, overlaying residential
                and collector streets with City, State and
                Federal funds. Additionally, we are working with
                developers in a partnership to provide for
                expanded opportunities for our citizens as
                evidence by our agreement with the 71A
                Partnership. We are also providing for expansion
                of our water storage and distribution
                capabilities with the two new water towers. We
                are also in the process of expanding the
                treatment capacity at the Wastewater Plant. All
                in all the City is accomplishing improving the
                quality of life for our residents. 
                "Future accomplishments
                will address the needs for expanding services.
                The 1998-99 budget addresses the need for high
                quality public services and provides for a
                responsible and practical plan to achieve our
                goals. We believe this budget sets a responsible
                course for the future of our city, leading us
                into a stronger, more formidable position in the
                years to come. 
                "In closing, I would like
                to express my appreciation to the Mayor, Budget
                Ways & Means Committee, the Council, and the
                Department Heads for their diligent efforts in
                making this budget year successful. We have made
                some changes in the budget process and I thank
                everyone for their understanding and patience in
                this effort. Additional changes to improve the
                process will continue to evolve." 
                Respectfully submitted, 
                Tom Short 
                City Administrator 
                 
                Commentary 
                Martin "Bubs" Hohulin 
                State Representative, District 126 
                It is with some
                hesitancy and trepidation that I write this
                column, but I promised you I wouldnt shy
                away from tough issues and I intend to keep that
                promise. Please keep in mind as you read this
                that it is not my intention to be judgmental of
                anyone or their situation, I am just telling you
                how the law has been changed and what the results
                may be. 
                I am talking about the issue of
                child support payments, or nonpayment,
                visitation, and custody. This has been a hot
                topic in the Legislature the last couple years as
                dominant thinking has changed in regard to cus
                tody. It used to be that the mother was
                automatically given custody unless proven to be
                grossly unfit. Increasingly, judges have begun
                looking at which situation would be best for the
                children. This has been a positive step, although
                we still have a long way to go. I guess it must
                be a hot topic with the public as well since the
                last seven years I have been in office I have
                received more phone calls regarding child support
                and custody problems than anything else. Kind of
                sad, isnt it? Some of the stories just
                break my heart and others make me furious. 
                In this years bill there
                were about two dozen substantive changes. While
                some of these just dealt with court proceedings
                others will have an impact. One such change is
                that the noncustodial parent that is paying child
                support will now be allowed to receive a summary
                of the expenses paid on behalf of the child. I
                really think this will be a positive step. I have
                lost track of the number of calls I have received
                from a parent telling me they arent getting
                enough child support only to be followed with a
                call from someone telling me their ex spouse just
                took the support payment and used it to make a
                boat payment. 
                Another change will make
                interfering with visitation and custody subject
                to the same penalties as not making support
                payments. Again, I receive many calls from
                parents complaining they havent received
                their check on time only to be followed with a
                call from someone telling me they are not being
                allowed to have their child that weekend because
                their ex is upset about something. To me one is
                just as bad as the other. 
                Probably the most heartbreaking
                change in this bill is the one that allows a
                court to require a neutral location for the
                exchange of a child and to have a neutral third
                party present at the exchange. Think about this
                for a moment. Im not saying this isnt
                needed in some situations, but if it has come to
                that, think what kind of impact that is having on
                the kids. If kids are going through that in their
                formative years, chances are they are going to be
                calling me (or one of my successors) with their
                own set of problems in a few years. 
                I guess the bottom line of all
                this is that we can make all the laws we want.
                But until BOTH parents make the decision to put
                the interests of their kids first and foremost,
                much of what we do in Jefferson City will
                continue to be just a Band-Aid on a gaping wound. 
                As usual, I can be reached at
                the House Post Office, State Capitol, Jefferson
                City, MO 65101 or 1-800-878-7126 or
                mhohulin@services.state.mo.us for your questions,
                comments, or advice. 
                 
                 
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